In 2023, CAIR recorded its highest number of bias-based complaints in 30 years, reflecting a troubling rise in Islamophobia, particularly in higher education. The October 7, 2023, attacks and the ongoing genocide in Gaza have further exacerbated Islamophobic incidents, leaving many Muslim college students feeling unsafe, unsupported, and penalized for advocating for Palestinian rights.

This second Campus Climate Report, based on survey responses from 720 students at 87 colleges and universities, examines the experiences of Muslim students during the 2023-2024 academic year. It highlights alarming levels of harassment and discrimination, with nearly half (49%) of respondents reporting such incidents. The report also explores systemic failures by universities, where many students feel excluded, unsafe, and hesitant to voice concerns.


Key Findings

  • 49% of students experienced harassment or discrimination due to their Muslim identity.
    • 37% felt targeted by professors; 53% by peers.
    • 92% reported incidents occurring after October 7, 2023.
  • 65% of schools failed to address significant issues impacting Muslim students.
    • 53% felt excluded by institutional statements on Palestine or Israel.
    • 47% were uncomfortable reporting discrimination to school administration.
  • 47% felt unsafe or neutral about their safety on campus.

Contributions

The report features articles by MSA West and Dr. Shafiqa Ahmadi:

  • MSA West highlights challenges faced by students advocating for Palestine and urges colleges to prioritize safety and equity.
  • Dr. Ahmadi emphasizes the legal obligation of federally funded institutions to protect students’ rights and foster free expression.

Recommendations

The report provides actionable steps for college administrators to combat harassment, promote inclusivity, and ensure a safe environment for all students. It also includes a section for students, informing them of their rights and empowering them to respond to mistreatment.